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E-commerce UX Audit: Understanding the Fundamentals

10 min read

07.04.2025

Oleksii Matsak
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Written by

Oleksii Matsak

Design Lead

A user experience audit for e-commerce is a check-up of how easy and pleasant it is for people to use your online store. It looks at things like how customers move through your website, how simple it is to find products, and whether buying something feels smooth or confusing. The goal is to spot what works and what doesn’t. This way, you can make your store better for real people. 

A good e-commerce site audit can help you see where shoppers might get stuck or frustrated. It focuses on the small details that affect someone’s shopping journey. When your site is easy to use, more people are likely to stay, shop, and come back. That’s why UX matters in online selling.

user experience audit

Benefits of a UX Audit for Your E-Commerce Site

A website user experience audit is a simple check-up of your e-commerce website, helping you identify how easy it is for users to shop on your site. It looks at how the site works and feels from the customer’s perspective. Conducting a UX e-commerce audit:

  1. Improves user satisfaction. A better user experience leads to happier customers. If your website is easy to use, shoppers will have a smoother time buying products. This can make them more likely to return in the future.
  2. Increases conversion rates. When your site works well and follows website design requirements, people are more likely to make a purchase. A UX audit helps you identify and fix problems that may cause users to leave before completing their purchase.
  3. Reduces bounce rates. A confusing or slow website can drive people away quickly. By fixing issues found in a UX e-commerce audit, you can keep visitors on your site longer and encourage them to explore more products.
  4. Improves mobile experience. Many shoppers use their phones to buy things online. A UX audit makes sure your website works well on mobile devices, helping you reach a wider audience.
  5. Builds trust. When your website is easy to use, it builds trust with your customers. They feel confident that their information is safe and that the shopping experience will be smooth.

A website user experience audit for your e-commerce site is a great way to spot areas that need improvement. By addressing problems that could frustrate customers, you create a better shopping experience. This can lead to higher sales, happier customers, and better overall performance for your online store.

e-commerce site audit

How to Conduct a UX Audit for Your E-Commerce Site

An e-commerce site audit for your e-commerce website is like a health check for your online store. It helps you understand how easy it is for your customers to use your site, what works well, and what could be better. 

Step 1: Analyze the Site’s Overall Structure

Before diving into the small details, you need to get a good look at the overall structure of your website. The first thing to assess is how the site is organized. Is it easy to find different sections like product categories, the shopping cart, or the checkout process? Visitors should be able to quickly find what they need without feeling lost or frustrated.

Take a step back and think about your customers. Where do they expect certain items to be? For example, your product categories should be easy to spot, and the cart icon should be in a familiar spot at the top of the page. The main sections of the site should be logically placed so that people can move through them without confusion. Look at your site’s navigation menus, the footer, and how information is grouped together. If anything feels out of place or hard to find, make sure to note it down for later fixes.

Step 2: Test the Speed and Mobile Friendliness

Website speed is a big factor for an e-commerce site audit. If pages take too long to load, users will leave before they even get a chance to browse your products. Slow speeds can result from many different things, such as large images, too many scripts, or server issues. To check your site’s speed, you can use free tools like Google PageSpeed Insights. These tools will tell you how fast your pages load and suggest fixes.

Next, think about how your site works on mobile devices. More and more people are shopping on their phones, so your site needs to be mobile-friendly. Check if your website looks good on different screen sizes. Can people easily click on buttons? Do images load correctly? A mobile-friendly site should be easy to use on any device. If your site looks strange on smaller screens, fix these issues as soon as possible to keep customers happy.

Step 3: Evaluate the User Flow

The user flow is the path customers take as they move through your site. It starts from the moment they land on your homepage, moves through the product pages, and ends at the checkout. The goal is to make this journey as simple and clear as possible. Start by going through the entire process of buying something on your site, from searching for a product to completing the purchase.

Pay attention to any roadblocks or distractions that could stop customers from making a purchase. Are there too many steps in the checkout process? Are users asked for unnecessary information? Is the shopping cart easy to find and edit? These are the areas that might frustrate your customers and cause them to abandon their cart.

Step 4: Focus on Product Pages

Your product pages are where the magic happens. These pages need to provide all the information customers need to make a purchase. Start by looking at the images. Are they clear and high-quality? Customers should be able to zoom in on the product images to see details. Also, check if the product descriptions are clear and informative. If descriptions are vague or missing, customers may feel uncertain about what they are buying.

The “add to cart” button should be easy to spot and work well. If customers can’t find this button quickly, they might leave the page. Also, check the layout. Is there enough white space? A crowded page can overwhelm customers and make it harder for them to focus on important details. The goal is to create a product page that helps users make a decision without feeling stressed. Sound hard? Try outsourcing web design, so a professional can do everything for you. 

Step 5: Analyze the Checkout Process

The checkout process is one of the most important parts of the customer journey. If customers can’t easily complete their purchase, they will abandon their cart. Go through the entire checkout process to see how easy it is for someone to buy something. Does it require too many steps? Are there any confusing fields?

Pay close attention to any part of the checkout that requires customers to enter information, like their address or payment details. Make sure the form is simple, and only ask for the information that is necessary. Also, check if customers can easily see the total cost before they proceed. Hidden fees or unclear pricing can make users feel tricked or upset.

If you offer multiple payment options, ensure that customers know all their choices and can use their preferred method without problems. Don’t forget about security badges that show customers your site is safe for transactions. These details help build trust with shoppers, which is essential for closing the sale.

Step 6: Evaluate Calls to Action (CTAs)

Calls to action are buttons or links that encourage visitors to take specific actions, like adding something to their cart or signing up for a newsletter. A usability audit includes checking that your CTAs are clear and easy to find. Use action words that tell visitors exactly what to do, such as "Buy Now" or "Sign Up." Avoid generic phrases like "Click Here" because they don’t give enough information about what will happen next.

Also, think about the placement of your CTAs. They should be visible without the need to scroll too much. If CTAs are hidden or hard to find, visitors may leave without taking action. A good test is to ask someone unfamiliar with your site to try completing a purchase. Their feedback can help you see if the CTAs are working as they should.

Step 7: Look for Trust Signals

Trust signals help reassure customers that your site is safe and reliable. These include things like secure payment icons, customer reviews, return policies, and any badges that show your store is verified or certified. Check if your site clearly displays these trust signals. They should be easy to find, especially during the checkout process.

Look for places where customers might need reassurance. For example, if your site has a "Contact Us" page, make sure it’s easy to find and includes phone numbers, email addresses, or a chat feature. Offering multiple ways to reach you builds trust and shows that you care about your customers.

Step 8: Gather Feedback from Real Users

A usability audit isn’t complete without feedback from real users. You can ask friends, family, or even a few loyal customers to use your site and share their thoughts. Watch how they interact with your site. Do they get stuck anywhere? Is there something they don’t understand? Their input will give you a clear idea of where improvements are needed.

If possible, consider using UX audit tools like user testing services to gather feedback from a larger group. These tools allow you to observe how people use your site in real-time and provide insights on where they struggle.

Step 9: Analyze Your Analytics

While the audit is focused on the user experience, your website’s analytics can provide useful information. Look at bounce rates, exit pages, and cart abandonment rates. These numbers can show where users are leaving your site or getting stuck. Use this information to help prioritize which areas of the site to fix first.

Step 10: Make the Necessary Changes

After reviewing everything, it’s time to make changes. Focus on the areas that will have the biggest impact on your customers' experience. Start by fixing small issues that are easy to solve, like improving product descriptions or fixing broken links. Then, move on to more complex changes, like redesigning the checkout process or improving mobile usability.

A usability audit for your e-commerce site is an important step in creating a better experience for your customers. By following these steps and paying attention to key areas like site structure, product pages, and checkout, you can make your website more user-friendly. Regular audits help ensure that your site continues to meet the needs of your customers, leading to more satisfied shoppers and higher sales.

website user experience audit

Tips for Preparing an E-Commerce UX Audit

When preparing for an e-commerce audit of your e-commerce site, there are a few important tips to follow. These will help you make the audit process smoother and more effective.

How to better prepare for an audit:

  1. Understand your audience: Know who your customers are and what they need. This helps you evaluate whether your site is meeting their expectations.
  2. Define your goals: Are you aiming to increase sales, reduce bounce rates, or improve customer retention? Being clear on your goals helps focus the e-commerce UX audit.
  3. Use real data: Look at how customers are interacting with your site. Check your website’s analytics to see where users drop off or struggle.
  4. Review your competitors: Compare your site with similar businesses. See what they’re doing well, and identify gaps you can improve on.
  5. Test across devices: Ensure your site works well on both desktop and mobile. More shoppers are using their phones, so a mobile-friendly site is essential.

How to avoid typical mistakes:

  1. Ignoring user feedback: Don't forget to listen to what real customers say about your site. They can point out things you may have missed.
  2. Focusing too much on the UX design project: While design is important, don’t forget about UX design audit and how easy it is to use your site. Functionality often matters more than looks.
  3. Overlooking the checkout process: The checkout is where many customers abandon their carts. Make sure it’s simple and clear.
  4. Not testing the site’s speed: A slow website can drive people away. Always check how quickly your pages load.
  5. Forgetting about accessibility: Make sure your site is accessible to everyone, including people with disabilities.

An e-commerce UX audit is a helpful way to improve your online store. By understanding your customers' needs and evaluating your website from their perspective, you can create a better shopping experience. Avoiding common mistakes, like ignoring user feedback or neglecting your site’s speed, will help you build a site that is not only easy to use but also enjoyable to shop on. A solid UX audit can help you see what’s working, fix issues, and, in the end, lead to happier customers and more sales.

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